The Colosseum

Rome, Italy

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Architecture: Roman

Construction on the Colosseum began under Emperor Vespasian and was completed under his son Titus in 80 AD. The arena was then known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, after the family name of the emperors who built it. The name "Colosseum" was not used until 7th century, and derives from the colossal statue of Nero that once stood here. After Nero's death, the statue was transformed into a representation of Helios, the Gos of the son. It remained standing until the Middle Ages, when it was probably melted down for its bronze.

I appreciate this structure very much. The continous arcs and levels upon levels give it this really "bold, massive and almost intimidating" feel to it.